Blair Witch 2: The Scrapbook of Shadows
Question: If, as we learned last time, if the witches of Medieval Europe were a bunch of harmless, drug-addled peasants why did the Church bother going through all the trouble of The Inquisition?
Answer: It's complicated. But, fortunetly, we have our ol' buddy Dr. Marvin Harris and the musings of Lisa “Blair" Whelchel, courtesy of her October E-Letter.
From roughly 1,000 CE to 1480 CE it was illegal, in Christian Europe to believe that witches could fly. This rule was set forth in a document called the Canon Episcopi. After 1480 CE (and I'm not sure if this Law is still on the books somewhere - maybe in Kansas) it was illegal to believe that witches couldn't fly. Now, think of the stupidest, most half-assed Urban Legend you've ever heard of and imagine having, by Law, to believe that it was true. I guess, considering the current political climate, that scenario might not be too hard to imagine, but what purpose would such a law serve?
So, let me be your friend on the other end of the line and allow me to ask you a question. What are you afraid of this month? Same thing I'm afraid of every month: that some moron will provide Chuck Norris with a forum in which to air his childlike opinions.
In the centuries before the Inquisition began to focus on witches, Europe was overran with members of the Manson Family. OK, not actual members of the Manson Family, but crazed visionaries, fanatics, and messianic figures who would just as well stick a fork (yes, the fork had been invented by then) in your belly as look at you. Mostly these jokers would proclaim that the Church had become too wealthy, that Emperor Fredrick II would return to cleanse the Earth of sin (Some, like Konrad Schmid, cut out the middleman and just claimed to be the reincarnation of Emperor Fredrick II), gather a bunch of followers, and burn a few monasteries and convents before getting captured and roasted at the stake.
Use your imagination with me for a moment. Picture yourself in the middle of your fearful circumstances. First, how would you react differently if I could guarantee that God is there and He will come through for you? Hmmm...good question! Which would I put down first: the gun, the hooker, or the rabid lemur?
Needless to say, it didn't take long for the Church and the nobility to grew weary of regular outbreaks of armed peasants demanding the redistribution of wealth (The Hussites, for example, attempted to compel the clergy to lead a more “apostolic" lifestyle by thoughtfully removing the burden of wealth: they confiscated the Church's property). What was needed was a scapegoat: a group that could be blamed for all the problems that plagued the land (as well as the Plague, itself). And that group would be old, poor, warty women.
You see, people like simple explanations. It's easier to convince someone that he's not poor because of the draconian socio-economic conditions forced upon him by a Feudal Oligarchy, but the reason for his poverty is simple because a witch put a hex on his cows.
Now there's a really spooky Halloween lesson for ya'.
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